Tell Kazel

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Tartus

Tell Kazel

Historical Landmarks

Tell Kazel is recognized as the sole extant site on the Syrian coast linked to the ancient city of Simyra, which played a pivotal role in the development of early civilizations along the eastern Mediterranean littoral. The site is referenced in the Amarna Letters and functioned as a significant commercial hub during the Late Bronze Age.

The site encompasses a major sanctuary dating to the Late Bronze Age, featuring statuary, seals, and an imported Cypriot ceramic assemblage. Archaeological investigations have also revealed architectural remains from the Iron Age, alongside a large necropolis attributed to the Hellenistic period.

Conservation status: The site is in a good state of preservation.

Special Details

Simyra – Sumur – Simeza – Zemar: large temple from the Late Bronze Age with statues, seals, imported Cypriot pottery, architectural remains from the Iron Age, and a large Hellenistic-period cemetery. Bronze Age