Til al-Suwayhat
Large Archaeological Tell – Northern Syria
Bronze Age (3100–1900 BCE), continued into the Hellenistic period
Til al-Suwayhat is a large archaeological tell located on the Euphrates River in northern Syria. The site dates back to the Bronze Age and is considered one of the most prominent cultural centers in the Middle Euphrates region. Settlement continued into the Hellenistic period, reflecting a long span of cultural continuity.
The summit rises about 15 meters above the surrounding agricultural lands and is enclosed by a defensive wall with stone foundations and mudbrick construction. Excavations revealed that the wall is nearly circular, indicating strong fortification. On the western slope, white limestone foundations and mudbrick walls were uncovered.
It is believed that Til al-Suwayhat corresponds to the historical city of Boomerman, mentioned in the archives of the Kingdom of Mari, which adds to its historical importance. Excavations in the late 19th century uncovered numerous artifacts, all pointing to the city’s richness and the diversity of its agricultural, commercial, and pastoral activities.